glutathione peroxidase contains General reaction mechanisms for antioxidant File:Glutathione Reductase and Peroxidase Graphic.jpg

For inducers of cuproptosis, to raise intracellular Cu content, we collect some small molecule compounds targeting Cu ionophores: elesclomol, disulfiram, clioquinol, 8-quinolinol, schiff base, pyrithione, zinc metallochaperone, Cu(II)ATSM/Cu(II)GTSM, UM4118, they are capable of delivering Cu ions into cells

As a result, taking nutritional supplements can improve the general condition of patients with vitamin D deficiency

Yamaguchi et al., 2011)

The abundance of proteins in the retina with increased intrinsically disordered regions of proteins (IRDs) that promote the propensity for phase separation emphasizes both a heightened reliance upon phase separation and the need to manage the potential pathological effects of protein aggregation from phase separation

TIA1 mutations in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and frontotemporal dementia promote phase separation and alter stress granule dynamics