We thank Ronald Roepman for the use of Lca5 gt/gt mouse
Leucine induces the translocation of mTORC1 to the lysosome, where GTP-bound RagB-containing Rag heterodimers interact with mTORC1, leading to the activation of mTORC1 [31,32,33]
Thus, the evaluation of the link between pesticides and neurodegeneration was focused on PD, pointing out that occupational exposure to organophosphorus pesticides increases PD risk by induction of intraneuronal oxidative stress and damage, ROS-dependent oxidation of lipids and proteins mitochondrial dysfunction, ATP deficits, impaired unfolded protein response, neuroinflammation, and metabolic disruption ( Carbamate pesticides, such as aldicarb, carbofuran, and ziram, are another class of chemical pesticides used on crops, that cause reversible carbamylation of AChE allowing accumulation of acetylcholine, and were related with neuronal damages, oxidative stress, increases the risk for dementia and Parkinson-like neuropathy (Trk Br et al., 2018)
Furthermore, Ewell [118] demonstrated that endogenous ADAP1 localizes with markers of regulated secretory granules such as chromogranin B, furin, and AP-3 in primary culture hippocampal neurons
2008;294(3):L478-L488